Dushanbe [Tajikistan], January 25 : An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 struck Tajikistan on Sunday morning, as reported by the National Center for Seismology (NCS).
The earthquake took place at 06:06AM (Indian Standard Time), at a depth of 103 kilometres.
The NCS said on X, "EQ of M: 4.6, On: 25/01/2026 06:06:29 IST, Lat: 37.09 N, Long: 71.90 E, Depth: 103 Km, Location: Tajikistan."
https://x.com/NCS_Earthquake/status/2015226547859529942
Earlier in January, an earthquake of magnitude 5.3 had also struck Tajikistan. In a post on X, the NCS said, "EQ of M: 5.3, On: 09/01/2026 02:44:16 IST, Lat: 38.26 N, Long: 73.42 E, Depth: 110 Km, Location: Tajikistan."
https://x.com/NCS_Earthquake/status/2009380088887038291?s=20
Tajikistan is a mountainous country with diverse topography and is especially vulnerable to climate hazards. It is prone to earthquakes, floods, droughts, avalanches, landslides and mudslides. The most susceptible areas are the glacier-dependent river basins supplying hydropower and water resources for irrigation, fragile mountain ecosystems and isolated forests with mountainous and riverine terrain, which makes them prone to landslides and land degradation.
As per the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, climate change is exacerbating Tajikistan's vulnerabilities, given that 30 per cent of glaciers are predicted to disappear by 2050. Tajikistan also remains one of the most isolated countries in the world - a situation made worse by landslides, debris flows and floods that can render bridges unsafe and roads impassable and, through time, weaken the flood defences which protect its most exposed communities.
In addition to this chronic challenge, Tajikistan's infrastructure is gradually deteriorating as a result of insufficient maintenance and repeated exposure to natural hazards.
As per the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery, it is important to blend hazard information and climate change scenarios with local knowledge in the design of newly constructed and rehabilitated infrastructure assets to improve resilience over time.
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