The deadline to comply with Central rules to regulate digital content featuring a code of ethics and a three-tier grievance redressal framework has created a sword hanging over social media such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. So, there is a lot of talk in India that Facebook, Instagram and Twitter will be shut down. Water Resources Minister and NCP leader Jayant Patil also expressed his views in this regard.
Only Koo, a social media app in the country, has adopted the new guidelines. Failure to accept the government’s guidelines sword still hangs over other social media platforms. However, Facebook has asked the central government for a six-month extension. Therefore, it is unlikely that Facebook will be shut down immediately. However, NCP leader Jayant Patil has also expressed his views regarding Facebook shut down.
Patil took to Twitter and wrote,"Twitter & FB might face ban tomorrow? Who’s Next? Hint : Twitter/FB/IG are fuelling public’s anger against Centre even at sky rocketing prices of ₹100/Litre."
On February 25, the Centre framed the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules 2021, in the exercise of powers under section 87 (2) of the Information Technology Act, 2000 and in supersession of the earlier Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines) Rules 2011, which will come into effect from May 26.
In a statement, a Facebook spokesperson said the social media platform remains committed to people's ability to "freely and safely express" themselves on its platform.
"We aim to comply with the provisions of the IT rules and continue to discuss a few of the issues which need more engagement with the government. Pursuant to the IT rules, we are working to implement operational processes and improve efficiencies," said a Facebook spokesperson.
As per the guidelines, first, the social media platforms will have to have a chief compliance officer residing in India responsible for ensuring compliance with the act and the rules.
Second is a nodal contact person who should reside in India for 24X7 coordination with law enforcement agencies. Also, social media platforms have to appoint a resident grievance officer who shall perform the grievance redressal mechanism as indicated. They also will have to publish a monthly report about the number of complaints received and the status of redressal.