Mumbai Air Pollution: BMC Orders Bakeries, Hotels and Eateries to Switch to Clean Fuel by July 2025

Mumbai: The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has issued a strict directive to all bakeries, hotels, eateries, and street food vendors to transition from wood and coal-based fuel to clean alternatives like CNG and PNG by July 8, 2025. The move follows an order from the Hon’ble High Court aimed at reducing air pollution and safeguarding public health.

Failure to comply with this mandate will result in strict legal action, as per BMC officials. "Businesses using wood and coal contribute significantly to air pollution, leading to respiratory and heart diseases. Shifting to clean fuel is essential for the environment and public health," said Dr. Ashwini Joshi, Additional Municipal Commissioner (City).

Air pollution has become a growing concern in Mumbai, with pollution levels rising sharply after October each year. While construction dust remains a major contributor, emissions from food businesses burning wood and coal also add to the problem.

In response to the High Court order issued on January 9, 2025, the Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB) and BMC have been directed to take strict action against violators. Notably, 29 bakeries in Mumbai have already switched to clean fuel in the past three months.

The BMC has urged all businesses in the food industry to proactively adopt clean energy sources before the deadline to avoid penalties.