AIIMS surgical innovation offers new hope for patients with severe spine deformities

New Delhi [India], May 3 : A surgical technique pioneered at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences by Prof Bhavuk Garg is being seen as a major breakthrough in treating patients with severe and complex spinal deformities.

Over the past seven years, the procedure has helped patients who earlier faced very high surgical risks and limited treatment options.

The technique is a modified form of posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR), a complex surgery used to correct rigid spinal deformities. It was described in an international scientific publication in 2020. According to the study, the modified method preserves certain posterior spinal elements until later stages of the surgery, improving stability during correction and helping reduce complications.

Doctors said patients with such deformities often come with twisted spines, breathing problems, chronic pain, difficulty in standing upright, and social stigma. Earlier treatment methods for these extreme cases carried significant risks.

"In the past, these surgeries were feared because of the possibility of major neurological or life-threatening complications. Today, with better technique and experience, outcomes have improved remarkably," doctors said.

Patients who once struggled with basic daily activities such as walking or sitting comfortably are now able to return to school, work, and family life after surgery. Families have described the improvement as life-changing.

The AIIMS-developed technique has also drawn attention from spine surgeons internationally, strengthening India's position in advanced orthopaedic and spinal care.

After seven years of clinical use, the innovation is increasingly being seen as a major step forward for patients with some of the most difficult spinal conditions.

For many patients, the surgery has not only corrected physical deformities but also restored confidence and dignity, offering a chance to return to a normal life.

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