Indian space and research organisation, Space agency

NASA will design a new set of Earth-focused missions to provide key information to guide efforts related to climate change, disaster mitigation, fighting forest fires, and improving real-time agricultural processes, the US space agency on said Monday.With the Earth System Observatory, each satellite will be uniquely designed to complement the others, working in tandem to create a 3D, holistic view of Earth, from bedrock to atmosphere, according to a press release published by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)."I've seen firsthand the impact of hurricanes made more intense and destructive by climate change, like Maria and Irma. The Biden-Harris Administration's response to climate change matches the magnitude of the threat: a whole of government, all-hands-on-deck approach to meet this moment," said NASA Administrator Sen. Bill Nelson."Over the past three decades, much of what we've learned about the Earth's changing climate is built on NASA satellite observations and research. NASA's new Earth System Observatory will expand that work, providing the world with an unprecedented understanding of our Earth's climate system, arming us with next-generation data critical to mitigating climate change, and protecting our communities in the face of natural disasters."The observatory follows recommendations from the 2017 Earth Science Decadal Survey by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, which lays out ambitious but critically necessary research and observation guidance.Areas of focus for the observatory include answering the critical question of how aerosols affect the global energy balance, a key source of uncertainty in predicting climate change. It also aims to tackle the largest sources of uncertainty in future projections of climate change, air quality forecasting, and prediction of severe weather.The observatory will provide drought assessment and forecasting, associated planning for water use for agriculture, as well as supporting natural hazard response.It will also help in understanding climate changes that impact food and agriculture, habitation, and natural resources, by answering open questions about the fluxes of carbon, water, nutrients, and energy within and between ecosystems and the atmosphere, the ocean, and the Earth.NASA is currently initiating the formulation phase for the observatory, the release said."Among its first integrated parts is NASA's partnership with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which brings together two different kinds of radar systems that can measure changes in Earth's surface less than a half-inch. This capability will be utilized in one of the observatory's first missions intended as a pathfinder, called NISAR (NASA-ISRO synthetic aperture radar)," it added.This mission will measure some of the planet's most complex processes such as ice-sheet collapse and natural hazards such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides. NISAR can assist planners and decision-makers with managing both hazards and natural resources in the future.( With inputs from ANI )Disclaimer: This post has been auto-published from an agency feed without any modifications to the text and has not been reviewed by an editor

Indian Space And Research OrganisationFOLLOW

Indian space and research organisation, Latest News

Despite sliding COVID cases, ventilator production continues in full swing. The second wave of Coronavirus, which has caused a morbid stir of lung disorders and deteriorating health conditions even in younger patients, is the key reason for the ever- ...

Washington, June 12 The US space agency is seeking proposals for two new private astronaut missions to the ... ...

Washington, June 10 As the coronavirus pandemic slowed global commerce to a crawl in early 2020, emissions of ... ...

Washington, June 9 After flying closer to Jupiter's largest moon than any other in more than two decades, ... ...

Recently launched SpaceX Dragon resupply spacecraft en route to International Space Station was seen flying into orbital in daytime on Saturday morning. ...

Washington, June 4 NASA's Juno spacecraft will come within 645 miles (1,038 kilometres) of the surface of Jupiter's ... ...

Washington, June 3 NASA has selected two new missions to study Venus to understand how Earths nearest planetary ... ...

NASA will design a new set of Earth-focused missions to provide key information to guide efforts related to climate change, disaster mitigation, fighting forest fires, and improving real-time agricultural processes, the US space agency on said Monday ...