World Heritage Day which is also known as International Day for Monuments and Sites, is celebrated every year on April 18. This day is celebrated to honor and preserve our heritage. The day was established in 1982 by the International Council for Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) and approved by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) during their 22nd general conference.
The main purpose of World Heritage Day is to raise awareness about the diversity of cultural heritage and the efforts required to protect and conserve it. ICOMOS suggests various ways to celebrate the day, including organizing events, visiting monuments and heritage sites, and sharing information about history and traditions. The day also encourages local communities to recognize the importance of keeping cultural heritage safe.
This year's theme.
The theme for World Heritage Day 2024 is 'Discover and Experience Diversity,' highlighting the richness of our history and reminding us to explore and appreciate the unique heritage of different communities. This theme emphasizes the importance of understanding and preserving the diverse cultural heritage that exists around the world.
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World Heritage Day is an opportunity to celebrate the outstanding universal value of cultural and natural heritage sites that are recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. These sites are of outstanding universal value from the point of view of history, art, or science and are considered to be of exceptional importance to the common heritage of humanity. Examples of such sites include the Great Wall of China, the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt, the ancient city of Machu Picchu in Peru, and the Taj Mahal in India.
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) is an international non-governmental organization dedicated to the conservation of the world's monuments and sites. ICOMOS was established in 1965 and is recognized by UNESCO as a professional organization for the conservation of cultural heritage. ICOMOS works closely with UNESCO to promote the protection and conservation of cultural heritage and to raise awareness about the importance of preserving the world's cultural heritage for future generations.
In conclusion, World Heritage Day is an important day to celebrate and raise awareness about the diversity of cultural heritage and the efforts required to protect and conserve it. By celebrating this day, we can help to ensure that the outstanding universal value of cultural and natural heritage sites is preserved for future generations to enjoy and learn from.