Maha braces for possible El Nino; CM Fadnavis orders strict water management

Mumbai, April 20 Amid a potential El Nino threat, Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on Monday directed all state departments to prioritise disaster mitigation through rigorous water planning, accelerated soil conservation, and the rejuvenation of old water resources.

Presiding over a high-level review meeting, he emphasised that the state must remain “battle-ready” to minimise the impact of a predicted rainfall deficit.

Fadnavis asked the administration to immediately focus on the Jalyukt Shivar and Galmukt Dharan-Galyukt Shivar (silt-free dams) schemes.

Repairing existing water bodies was highlighted as a cost-effective way to increase storage capacity. The Chief Minister said each district will establish a dedicated task force comprising the Collector, irrigation officials, and local body representatives to monitor water usage and storage.

To prevent a livestock crisis, he directed robust implementation of the Fodder Development Programme, particularly in backwater areas of dams and drought-prone regions such as Solapur, Sangli, and Marathwada.

Fadnavis said that fertiliser supply and distribution will be monitored via the ‘AgriStack’ system, utilising artificial intelligence to prevent artificial scarcity and ensure transparency.

According to the IMD, the impact of El Nino is expected to peak in August and September, potentially leading to below-average rainfall.

While May is expected to see slightly lower temperatures, the frequency of heatwaves is expected to rise. Experts noted that a “positive IOD” (Indian Ocean Dipole) could offset some of the El Nino impact, according to a government release.

Drawing comparisons with previous years, Fadnavis said: “In 2015, the state’s water storage was at 45 per cent post-monsoon; currently, we have that same level available before the rains even begin. With disciplined planning and protected irrigation, we can safeguard our crops even during long dry spells.”

Agriculture Minister Dattatray Bharne said the department is fully prepared for contingencies. Strict instructions have been issued to ensure timely supply of DAP fertilisers and prevent hoarding. He said the government will push for the expansion of the farm pond scheme, ensuring the availability of essential materials such as plastic lining for farmers.

According to Bharne, regional officers have been instructed to keep a buffer stock of seeds ready in case of a need for “double sowing” due to erratic initial rains.

Fadnavis directed the Finance Department to release necessary funds immediately for water conservation projects, ensuring that the state remains resilient against the predicted climatic challenges.

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