Fukushima nuclear power, Nuclear power plant in Tomioka, Japan

Tokyo, May 26 Daily vitamin D supplements do not seem to prevent the development of Type 2 diabetes in people already at high risk of the condition, finds a study.Type 2 diabetes affects around 480 million people worldwide, and is predicted to increase to 700 million by 2045. Another half a billion people have impaired glucose tolerance or pre-diabetes, or higher than normal blood sugar levels that, if left untreated, can develop into Type 2 diabetes.Some studies have shown that Vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of future diabetes, but trials of Vitamin D supplements for preventing the condition have shown inconsistent results.The new study, published by The BMJ, shows that supplements had no clinically meaningful effect in high risk adults, but suggest there may be a benefit for people with insufficient insulin secretion, although this finding remains unclear.In the study, the team assessed whether eldecalcitol - an active form of vitamin D used to treat osteoporosis in Japan - could reduce the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes among people with impaired glucose tolerance.They analysed 1,256 Japanese adults with impaired glucose tolerance recruited from three hospitals in Japan and were divided into two groups: a standard daily dose of eldecalcitol (630 participants) or placebo (626 participants). They were assessed for diabetes every three months over a three-year follow-up period.During this period, the researchers found no meaningful differences between groups in those who developed diabetes (12.5 per cent in the eldecalcitol group and 14 per cent in the placebo group) or whose blood sugar levels returned to normal (23 per cent in the eldecalcitol group and 20 per cent in the placebo group).The team did, however, find a significant increase in both lower back and hip bone mineral densities among those taking eldecalcitol compared with placebo."Although treatment with eldecalcitol did not significantly reduce the incidence of diabetes among people with pre-diabetes, the results suggested the potential for a beneficial effect of eldecalcitol on people with insufficient insulin secretion," said researchers, calling for further study to determine whether vitamin D is beneficial to people with pre-diabetes.Disclaimer: This post has been auto-published from an agency feed without any modifications to the text and has not been reviewed by an editor

Fukushima Nuclear PowerFOLLOW

Fukushima nuclear power, Latest News

Jakarta, June 1 Indian men's hockey team claimed the bronze medal in the Hero Asia Cup 2022 after ... ...

Indian Men's Hockey Team claimed the Bronze Medal at the Asia Cup 2022 after picking a 1-0 win over Japan at the GBK Sports Complex Hockey Stadium in Jakarta, Indonesia. ...

Tokyo, May 31 Japan's unemployment rate dropped to 2.5 per cent in April, marking the third straight month ... ...

San Francisco, May 30 US-built supercomputer titled 'Frontier' on Monday dethroned Japan's 'Fugaku' (developed by the Riken Institute ... ...

London, May 29 An international team of astronomers have detected the signal from the active supermassive black holes ... ...

In the 60th edition of a hobby show held in Japan's Shizuoka prefecture, Gundam plastic car models which resemble real automobiles were put on public display. ...

Seoul, May 26 Samsung Electronics and SK hynix took up more than half of the global NAND flash ... ...

Tokyo, May 26 Daily vitamin D supplements do not seem to prevent the development of Type 2 diabetes ... ...