Wheet Price: Global wheat prices jump after India export ban and Ukraine war: Food and Agriculture Organisation

By Lokmat English Desk | Published: June 6, 2022 08:30 PM2022-06-06T20:30:00+5:302022-06-06T20:30:00+5:30

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The price of wheat has jumped in the international markets after India announced a ban on the export of the staple cereal and due to the reduced production prospects in Ukraine following the Russian invasion, the UN food agency has said.

The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Price Index averaged 157.4 points in May 2022, down 0.6% from April.

The index, which tracks monthly changes in the international prices of a basket of commonly-traded food commodities, however, remained 22.8% higher than in May 2021.

The FAO Cereal Price Index averaged 173.4 points in May, up 3.7 points (2.2%) from April and as much as 39.7 points (29.7%) above its May 2021 value.

“International wheat prices rose for a fourth consecutive month, up 5.6% in May, to average 56.2% above their value last year and only 11% below the record high reached in March 2008,” it said on Friday.

“The steep increase in wheat prices was in response to an export ban announced by India amidst concerns over crop conditions in several leading exporting countries, as well as reduced production prospects in Ukraine because of the war,” it said.

In contrast, international coarse grain prices declined by 2.1% in May but remained 18.1% above their value a year ago.

Slightly improved crop conditions in the United States of America, seasonal supplies in Argentina and the imminent start of Brazil's main maize harvest led maize prices to decline by 3.0%, however, they remained 12.9 % above their level of May 2021, it said.

Quotations strengthened in all the major market segments, but monthly increases were least pronounced (2.6%) for the most widely traded Indica varieties, amid ample supplies, especially in India, it said.

The weakening of the Brazilian real against the US dollar, along with lower ethanol prices resulted in further downward pressure on world sugar prices.